Eligibility for the 80G Deduction
For approval under section 80G, the following requirements must be met:
- An NGO should not have any income from any non-tax-exempt source, such as business income. If the NGO has any income from a business, then a separate book of accounts should be maintained and any donations received for such business should not be misused.
- The objectives of NGOs should not contain any provisions regarding the expenditure of NGO income or assets for non-charitable purposes, i.e. they should not contravene any prescribed activity.
- The NGO does not work specifically for the benefit of any religious community or caste.
- A trust, company, or not-for-profit company keeps regular accounts of its income, and expenditure and regular audits are carried out when necessary.
- The NGO is registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860, or under any applicable law corresponding to that Act or is registered under section 25 of the Companies Act, 2013. It is renewed by the competent authority in due course.
Eligibility for 12A Registration
Below is the eligibility criteria for 12A registration:
- The property of NGOs should be used only for charitable purposes
- NGOs working as Public Charitable Trusts or U/s 25 of the Companies Act, 2013 working only for public welfare are allowed for this provision;
- NGOs should properly keep books of account of their expenses and income;
- Donation as permitted u/s 80G is allowed for tax exemption.